An important first aid step for a victim with a large third-degree burn is to

An important first aid step for a victim with a large third-degree burn is to

• A. prevent shock
• B. cool the burn with ice
• C. remove clothing stuck to the burn
• D. break blisters

Answer: (A)

Preventing shock is the most important immediate step because large third-degree burns cause significant fluid loss and heat loss, which can lead to dangerous drops in blood pressure and poor blood flow to vital organs. To do this, keep the person warm and calm while help is on the way: lay them flat if there’s no suspected spine injury, cover them with a clean, dry blanket or cloth, and monitor for signs of shock (pale skin, rapid or weak pulse, shallow breathing, confusion). Call emergency services right away. Avoid cooling the burn with ice, as extreme cold can cause further tissue damage and hypothermia. Do not attempt to remove clothing that is stuck to the burn, and do not break any blisters, since these actions can worsen tissue injury and infection risk. The focus is on preventing shock while awaiting professional care.

Preventing shock is the most important immediate step because large third-degree burns cause significant fluid loss and heat loss, which can lead to dangerous drops in blood pressure and poor blood flow to vital organs. To do this, keep the person warm and calm while help is on the way: lay them flat if there’s no suspected spine injury, cover them with a clean, dry blanket or cloth, and monitor for signs of shock (pale skin, rapid or weak pulse, shallow breathing, confusion). Call emergency services right away.

Avoid cooling the burn with ice, as extreme cold can cause further tissue damage and hypothermia. Do not attempt to remove clothing that is stuck to the burn, and do not break any blisters, since these actions can worsen tissue injury and infection risk. The focus is on preventing shock while awaiting professional care.